These small spots were generally concentrated next to the midrib when the infestation was intense fig. This species may be a synonym of gynaikothrips uzeli zimmerman. The odours of species with gaseous or carrion smells had a simple chemical composition, consisting mainly of dimethyl oligosulphides. The new species differs from related species by a combination of characters such as elongate body, deeply lobed gonads, tubular sinuous seminal vesicle extending up to the posterior border of ventral. The last step is to pour the combined solvent fractions into a shallow baking dish or pan and allow it all to evaporate in an open space free from flame or sparks. The inflorescence odours of 18 species of amorphophallus and two species of pseudodracontium were analysed by headspace techniques and compared to the limited data on potential pollinators. Damon smith, department of plant pathology, university of wisconsinmadison, madison, wi 53706.
The two larvae are whitish to yellow with red eyes, posterior. In a nigerian rain forest, occupation of barteria fistulosa saplings by pachysima aethiops ants results in the plants having more leaves, more branches, more leaves per branch, and less damage to the shoot tips than do unoccupied barteria. Gynaikothrips ficorum marchal, 1908 original genus. Some exotic ficus species are listed as invasive in florida. Sweet indian bean is an important pulse crop grown in arid and semiarid regions of india. Weeping ficus thrips gynaikothrips uzeli distribution. Morphological and dna barcoding evidence for invasive pest. Phlaeothripidae have shown that under experimental conditions, g. Merothrips floridensis recognition data distinguishing features. Download limit exceeded you have exceeded your daily download allowance. A further interesting aspect of the results is that gall. Merothrips floridensis browse species thrips of california. Moraceae induced by gynaikothrips ficorum marchal thysanoptera. Population trends of gall maker, predator and inquiline have been analysed in the context of gall development.
Weeping fig ficus benjamina is the only plant on which. Acarophenacidae associated with gynaikothrips ficorum marshal thysanoptera. A checklist of commonly intercepted thrips thysanoptera from europe, the mediterranean, and africa at u. The biological effects of the water extract of piper nigrum fam. These damaged leaves become progressively hard and brown around the curved surfaces of the galls. Phlaeothripidae, in giza, egypt, which included pests, predators, and parasitoids. Combination of calotropis gigantea radix extract and. On apr 27, 2019, dontkillbugspls from adelaide, australia wrote. As insect vectors, thrips are sole transmitters of tospoviruses. The aim of this work was to investigate the seasonal population fluctuation of g. The predatorprey relationships of the cuban laurel thrips gynaikothrips ficorum marchal and the anthocorid montandoniola moraguesi puton university of hawaii yasatileke elikewela on.
Body, legs and antennae varying shades of light brown, head darkest. Natural history of gynaikothrips uzeli thysanoptera. Gynaikothrips ficorum, the cuban laurel thrips, is a species of tubetailed thrip in the family phlaeothripidae. Download fulltext pdf adactylidium gynaikothripsi n. Intensive poultry production systems depend on chemoprophylaxis with. Gynaikothrips ficorum is very similar in structural details to gynaikothrips uzeli.
The cuban laurel thrips, gynaikothrips ficorum, is a serious pest of ficus microcarpa var. Effects of artemisia annua and foeniculum vulgare on. Black forms are adults, whiteyellow forms are larvae and pupae, and white, capsuleshaped forms are eggs. Danothrips trifasciatus, newspecies, and collection notes. Pathogenicity test of fusariumspp on gaharu seedlings. The dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches of weeping fig made it quite popular as a landscape tree until recently. The only reported difference between these two species is the length of the pronotal posteroangular pair of setae. It is usually recognised by the pattern of sculpture on the pronotum, the yellow antennae, and the minute fore tarsal tooth. Host specificity studies on gynaikothrips thysanoptera. American research journal of agriculture, volume 1, issue 1, february 2015 issn 23789018. Insecta, hemimetabola, thysanoptera, phlaeothripidae common name. Anatomical and ultrastructural aspects of leaf galls in ficus microcarpa l.
Seasonal abundance of gynaikothrips ficorum marshal and. Tenothrips bhatti 1967 is revalidated and raised to the rank of genus, and is distinguished from ceratothrips reuter 1899 under which it was earlier synonymised. Gynaikothrips ficorum browse species thrips of california. Media in category athrips tetrapunctella the following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. During a september 2010 survey, we recorded a new leaf spot disease on l. The epidermal cells around the lesions accumulate phenolic compounds. Members of insect order thysanoptera with two recognized suborders, the terebrantia and tubulifera, are commonly called thrips. First report of leaf spot disease caused by epicoccum. Watson2 introduction this is a huge tree growing to 60 feet tall and 60 to 70 feet wide fig. Out of nearly 6,000 known species, a few have been documented as economically important, i. Gynaikothrips ficorum wikispecies, free species directory.
Details anatomical and ultrastructural aspects of leaf. Adobe acrobat reader dc downloaden gratis pdfviewer voor. Common name genusspecies gynaikothrips ficorum pest. Host specificity tests on gynaikothrips ficorum marchal and gynaikothrips uzeli zimmerman thysanoptera. In gynaikothrips ficorum, these setae are never more than 0. Protection of barteria passifloraceae by pachysima ants. Piperaceae seeds on the larvae of sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis fallen diptera. Gynaikothrips ficorum is pantropical, appearing wherever ficus microcarpa l. Pantropical, occurring wherever ficus retusa linnaeus. It is one of the most widely cultivated legume species and has multiple uses. Gynaikothrips ficorum recognition data distinguishing features. Gynaikothrips ficorum and gynaikothrips uzeli are commonly called cuban laurel thrips and weeping fig thrips, respectively. The insect fauna is present in the curled cuban laurel leaf ficus nitida thunb. Minutes of the ncera 7 soybean diseases technical committee meeting.
Trips piojitos del ficus benjamina weeping fig thrips. Laurel thrips, cuban laurel thrips geographical distribution. Disease profile common name cuban laurel thrip family phlaeothripidae genusspecies gynaikothrips ficorum order thysanoptera pestdisease type thrips that raspsuck sap from the foliage and cause leaflets to deformroll and often defoliate host ficus sp, particularly f. The biological effects of the water extract of piper. Frankliniella 95% scirtothrips 1,8% thrips 1,9% aleurodothrips 1,3% monitoreo. A new species of opecoelid trematode, pseudopecoelus brayi sp. Observations on the leaf galls ofcasearia tomentosa roxb.
Pdf anatomy of the gall in ficus benjamina moraceae. Gynaikothrips uzeli zimmerman and gynaikothrips ficorum marchal from united states as well as gynaikothrips specimens of galls in laurel ficus benjamina moraceae from mexico and costa rica. Antennae 8segmented, segments all clearly distinct from each other and bearing long setae. Toxicity of acorus calamus rhizome powder from eastern.
Download free adobe acrobat reader dc software for your windows, mac os and android devices to view, print, and comment on pdf documents. Body brown, tarsi and apices of tibiae yellow, also antennal segments. Weeping katsura tree cercidiphyllum japonicum pendula weeping katsura tree cercidiphyllum japonicum pendula june 10, 2007 in new jersey. Powders prepared from sweetflag acorus calamus rhizomes collected at both high 1700 m and low 900 m altitude in eastern nepal were admixed with wheat at concentrations in the range 0. Bennett 1995 suggested that gynaikothrips potentially may serve as biological control agents of these unwanted. The present study dealt with the presence of two natural enemies of g. Leafgall thrips of ficus gynaikothrips ficorum marchal and gynaikothrips uzeli zimmerman 3 when they are infested with gynaikothrips ficorum or gynaikothrips uzeli. Dactylorhiza hatagirea in annotated checklist of the. Download fulltext pdf morphometry and biology of a new anthocorid montandoniola indica, a potential predator of gynaikothrips uzeli conference paper pdf available september 2009 with 241 reads. Competition between two biocontrol agents attacking the. Download pdf download for windows now from softonic. This article is from acta veterinaria scandinavica, volume 56.
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